As much as I'd love to believe all of that, I can't. I don't think the human race has really matured very much, if at all. We've just learned to cover our tracks better so we appear more sophisticated and civilized. The Holocaust was only 60 or so years ago, and it occured in a western, 'civilized' nation. The ethnic cleansing, war crimes, and crimes against humanity carried out by the Japanese also only occured 60 years ago. That's barely any time at all. I could give you a hideous laundry list of countries and leaders guilty of ethnic cleansing, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide within the past 50 years. How about what's happening right now in Darfur, or Zimbabwe, or even Myanmar? The international reaction to any of these situations has been inadequate at best (though I suppose Myanmar is a difficult situation). Countless times, the United States has stood by and done NOTHING as tyranical regimes commit atrocity after atrocity. Sometimes the United States even BACKS the regime!
So maybe we have come a bit of a ways since the Roman circus days, but I wouldn't be patting the human race on the back quite yet. :/
Hmm.
I find myself agreeing with alot of that. However, I do think that many individual cultures have moved on. Moreover, the general public moral consensus and perception has changed in many ways. In the eighteenth century, most (straight) people would believe that "justice" had been done, if they'd heard that one thousand homosexuals had been hung. Many more people percieved homosexuals as sodomites condemned and hated by God, who deserved execution. Obviously, that majority consensus has changed, especially in first world nations, but also in some second world nations. In third world countries, where conditions are poor; and very few have access to good education, intolerance, for one, tends to be even more extreme. There is a correlation between education and social tolerance, in many ways.
You still get intolerant people of various creeds all around the world, definitely. Those people often irrationally fear those who are different to them, or may have inherited their prejudice, etc. It's too early to tell whether or not their views will change.
However, popular intolerance and prejudice still exist. Nowadays, alot of people don't care if you are gay or black, but will still judge someone upon socio-economic class, size, etc. I believe that western society has largely moved on, but there are still those issues where the majority of people are quick to judge others. Say "fat", and many people will subconsciously think "unhealthy" and "lazy". Irrational judgement. Perhaps some things might be justified by science, and this is why the majority thinks that, in this case. We are limited by knowledge, after all. People don't think to question science.
Yet nothing defies nature, just what we know of it. Science should always be questioned, that is what it is about.
Human knowledge and technology has definitely advanced, and I believe that many cultures have matured thanks to increased knowledge and hindsight, but that's about it.
There are various types of people and cultures, and also various scientific theories which can contradict each other. Science and culture can also clash.
As for the holocaust, well... would it have happened if Hitler hadn't come to power? I think not. He managed to make a whole nation believe that Jews were responsible for all the world's ills. It was what people wanted to hear, not what was true. One might be tempted to believe that the masses are irrational, and easy to control if you know the right emotional triggers. What's frightening is how many times such a belief has been proven true.
Last edited: